Canada’s cities offer an impressive mix of culture, nature, history and modern experiences. Whether you are drawn to mountain-backed skylines, vibrant French-inspired neighbourhoods or dynamic arts and dining scenes, the country’s urban destinations provide something for every type of traveller. Planning a Canadian holiday? Exploring the major cities in Canada is the perfect way to take in the country’s diverse character, with each region offering a unique atmosphere.
Fun Facts
- Vancouver has over 40,000 cherry blossom trees, many gifted by Japan more than a century ago.
- Québec City is the only fortified city north of Mexico still standing today.
- Toronto is one of the most multicultural cities in the world, with over 140 languages spoken.
- Edmonton receives more sunshine per year than any other major Canadian city.
- Calgary’s iconic skyline sits against the foothills of the Rocky Mountains, giving it one of the most recognisable urban backdrops in the country.
Vancouver: Best for Outdoor Lovers and Urban Explorers
Vancouver sits on the west coast of British Columbia, framed by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. It is a city renowned for its balance of outdoor adventure and cosmopolitan attractions. Visitors can wander through historic streets, discover nature within the city and enjoy a thriving food scene.
One of Vancouver’s most iconic districts is Gastown, known for its cobblestoned streets and the famous steam-powered clock. Food lovers will appreciate the area’s independent cafés and restaurants, while architecture enthusiasts can explore the Victorian-era buildings that remain remarkably well preserved.
Families and nature lovers will find Stanley Park a highlight. This sprawling urban park features forested walking paths, manicured gardens, and the well-known Indigenous totem poles at Brockton Point. It is one of the largest urban parks in North America and a favourite among locals for walking and cycling.
"Exploring Stanley Park on a cool spring morning was unforgettable. The scenery changes at every turn." – Emily D., 2023
Québec City: Best for Culture Seekers and Romantic Travellers
Québec City blends European-style charm with a vibrant Francophone culture. As the capital of Québec Province, it offers an atmosphere unlike any other major city in Canada.
The historic heart of the city is Old Québec, a UNESCO World Heritage Site filled with neoclassical buildings, cobblestone lanes and fortified city walls. Walking through this area feels like stepping back in time, with leafy squares, traditional bistros and artisan shops around every corner.
Nearby, Petit-Champlain Street is one of the oldest commercial streets in North America. Its boutique shops and quaint façades give the area a distinctive old-world feel. Travellers also enjoy visiting the Cathedral-Basilica of Notre-Dame de Québec, one of the oldest cathedrals in the country and an important landmark in French-Canadian history.
Spring and autumn are especially lovely times to visit, thanks to the vibrant foliage and cool temperatures.
Winnipeg: Best for Arts, Heritage and Riverfront Walks
Located in the heart of Manitoba, Winnipeg is known as the “Gateway to the West.” It is a city where culture, creativity and history intersect.
The arts scene is central to Winnipeg’s identity. Travellers can explore the Winnipeg Art Gallery, home to one of the world’s largest collections of Inuit art. History buffs will appreciate the St. Boniface Cathedral, a striking landmark that tells the story of French-Canadian settlement in the region.
Winnipeg also has three rivers flowing through its neighbourhoods, including the Red River and Assiniboine River. The city’s riverwalks provide peaceful routes for sightseeing, cycling and waterfront dining.
Festival-goers will love the city’s year-round cultural programme, including the Winnipeg Folk Festival and performances by the Royal Winnipeg Ballet.
Montreal: Best for Food Lovers and Culture Enthusiasts
Montreal is a lively and multicultural city with a strong French influence. Its historic architecture, food markets and café culture make it one of the most exciting cities in Canada.
A must-visit area is Old Montreal, where narrow streets are lined with centuries-old buildings. Rue Saint-Paul is particularly atmospheric thanks to its preserved stone façades, boutique shops and art studios.
Montreal’s culinary scene is a big drawcard. Travellers can enjoy everything from classic bagels to gourmet cuisine. Local favourites include poutine and smoked meat sandwiches, but the city also celebrates global flavours through its many international restaurants.
Families can explore Mount Royal Park, a large green space with peaceful walking trails and lookouts offering panoramic views of the city. For evening entertainment, the Jacques Cartier Bridge lights up each night and serves as a setting for the annual International Fireworks Festival.
Toronto: Best for Arts, Entertainment and Multicultural Dining
Toronto is Canada’s largest and most diverse city. With vibrant neighbourhoods, world-class museums and waterfront attractions, it appeals to travellers who enjoy arts, culture and modern city experiences.
Many visitors start with the iconic CN Tower, which offers sweeping views of downtown Toronto and Lake Ontario. Food lovers can explore Kensington Market or St. Lawrence Market, while art enthusiasts will enjoy the Museum of Contemporary Art Toronto and the Gardiner Museum.
Toronto’s multicultural character means visitors can sample authentic cuisine from around the world, from dim sum in Chinatown to Caribbean eateries in the west end. The city’s green spaces, including the Toronto Islands and High Park, make it easy to balance sightseeing with outdoor time.
Ottawa: Best for Museums, Local Cuisine and Family-Friendly Fun
Ottawa, Canada’s capital, blends national landmarks with leafy neighbourhoods and scenic riverside views. It is also home to a growing culinary scene.
Families and culture lovers can explore the city’s world-class museums, including the National Gallery of Canada and the Canadian Museum of History. For fresh produce and artisan treats, ByWard Market is a lively spot with over 260 stalls.
Travellers can enjoy maple-glazed pastries, local cheeses and gourmet foods year-round. Food enthusiasts will enjoy Ottawa’s award-winning dining scene. Restaurants such as Atelier by Marc Lepine and 1 Elgin highlight Canadian flavours using seasonal, locally sourced ingredients.
Edmonton: Best for Sunshine, Shopping and Interactive Attractions
Edmonton is known for its sunny weather and family-friendly attractions. It also serves as a gateway to northern Alberta’s wilderness.
One of the city’s top highlights is West Edmonton Mall, one of the largest shopping and entertainment centres in the world. It features everything from shops to waterparks and amusement rides, making it ideal for families with young children.
Another unique attraction is Fort Edmonton Park, an open-air museum that recreates historic eras with period-specific streets, a 1920s-style Ferris wheel and heritage buildings. Visitors can also explore the river valley, home to beautiful walking and cycling trails.
Victoria: Best for Garden Lovers and Relaxed Coastal Escapes
Situated on Vancouver Island, Victoria is known for its British-inspired architecture, colourful gardens and calm harbour views. It is one of the most walkable cities in Canada.
Thanks to its mild climate, Victoria is an excellent destination throughout the year. The city’s nickname, “the Garden City,” is well earned. One of the most beautiful places to visit is the Gardens at HCP, which feature themed landscapes, nature trails and bird-watching spots across more than 100 acres.
Visitors can also enjoy scenic harbour strolls, boutique shops and charming tea houses. The city’s slow pace makes it ideal for travellers seeking a peaceful escape.
Calgary: Best for Family Adventures and Western Culture
Calgary is a lively city on the edge of the Rocky Mountains. It offers a mix of modern attractions and Western heritage.
Families will enjoy the Calgary Zoo, home to wildlife from around the world. Nearby, Prince’s Island Park provides a scenic green oasis in the middle of the city, perfect for walks and picnics.
The city is also known for its panoramic views from the Calgary Tower and its many museums and galleries. Calgary’s close proximity to the Rockies makes it an excellent base for travellers eager to explore the surrounding national parks.
Saskatoon: Best for Indigenous Culture and Prairie Landscapes
Saskatoon, often called the “Paris of the Prairies,” is a charming city along the South Saskatchewan River. It is known for its arts community and Indigenous cultural heritage.
A highlight is Wanuskewin Heritage Park, where visitors can learn about First Nations traditions through guided experiences, museum exhibits and nature trails.
The surrounding grasslands and river paths are perfect for easy bushwalks. Travellers can also explore the Western Development Museum and the Ukrainian Museum of Canada, both of which provide insight into the diverse communities that shaped Saskatchewan.
Expert Travel Tips
- Spring and autumn are ideal for visiting most Canadian cities thanks to mild temperatures and colourful scenery.
- Use local public transport systems, such as Vancouver’s SkyTrain and Toronto’s TTC, for convenient urban travel.
- Pack layers, as temperatures can change quickly even within the same day.
- Book major attractions in advance, especially during peak school holiday periods.
- Visit national museums early in the morning for quieter experiences.
Plan Your Canadian City Adventure
Exploring Canada’s major cities is one of the best ways to experience the country’s culture, landscapes and vibrant neighbourhoods. Whether you are dreaming of coastal views, French-inspired streets or world-class museums, there is a Canadian city waiting to welcome you.
Visit the Entire Travel Group website to discover holiday options and start planning your Canadian adventure today.